Shades of red: palette and names. Shades of red: palette and names Color combinations in the interior of a modern kitchen

Color spectrum is a palette that fixes a range (set) of shades and colors. It has various forms of physical or digital use, that is, a selection of colors that characterizes the artist’s painting style at different stages of his work.

A line of harmoniously interrelated color shades represents the color scheme used in artistic work.

Three ranges can be distinguished:

cold
warm
mixed

The first is obtained through paints with cool shades. The second is formed when using colors with warm shades. Mixed (neutral) - includes the two above-mentioned concepts. Balance in the composition of cold and warm shades is achieved thanks to a mixed range, and the absence of them is achieved by a neutral range.

The main thing is that there is no outweighing of cold or warm shades.

Color science identifies the following color ranges:

Red: raspberry, cherry, pomegranate, red currant color, pink (field carnation), lafite (red grape wine), amaranth (mahogany wood), crimson (bright red), burgundy, strawberry, strawberry, soft pink, cyclamen (i.e. dark red with a hint of pink), shade of pink powder, yellow-pink, self (or flesh-pink), raspberry red, cranberry, scarlet, lingonberry, ruby, red, tomato, coral.

Orange: orange, tangerine, golden, carrot, rust color, beige (with a yellowish light brown tint), ecru (old ivory with a bronze tint), coffee, milk with coffee, coffee with milk, chocolate, havanna (cigar color), color tan, chestnut, terracotta (reddish brown), brown, autumn (aspen leaf), nutmeg (nutmeg), bronze, sandalwood color.

Yellow: lemon, canary, banana, straw, cream, pearl, fawn (pale yellow-pink), saffron (brown-yellow), tobacco, amber, brass, dry mustard color, yellowish-gray, sand.

Yellow-green: pea, apple, pistachio (or greenish), olive (green-yellow), emerald, grassy, mignonette, khaki (brown-green).

Bluish green: sea green, water, ice, peacock, wormwood, turquoise, myrtle (dark blue-green), cypress, lilac-blue, blue-green, pale green, bluish-gray-green (eucalyptus).

Blue: ash, sky blue, forget-me-not, sapphire blue, ash blue, dusky blue, hydrangea color, electric blue.

Blue: cornflower blue, indigo (dark blue), pervanche (dark blue-gray), ultramarine (blue), vat (dense blue), azure.

Purple: lilac, garden violet, amethyst, Persian lilac, forest violet, lilac, heliotrope (dark purple), iris, forest orchid, beetroot, plum, fuchsia, primrose color.

Gray: harsh, slate, graphite, lead, dark lead, smoky, light gray-blue, dusty, steel, the color of winter squirrel skin.

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The selection of colors is considered one of the most important tasks when creating an interior. Its decision should be approached very responsibly. The color combination deserves special attention. Shades should in no case irritate or unnerve. The gamma should promote rest and relaxation. Next, we’ll figure out how to properly use shades in decor.

General information

As you know, one or another range of colors evokes different sensations in a person. For example, orange is considered the “hottest” color. Blue is associated with ice and coolness. Moving from it through yellow and green shades, the colors begin to warm up. Red and burgundy, as well as brown, hold a “high temperature”. It can also be felt on some pink ones. Afterwards the cold range of colors begins again, turning to blue and lilac. But it must be said that such a gradation is quite arbitrary. This is mainly due to the fact that the boundaries between warm and cool tones are often subtle. So, for example, lime can be classified as a yellow color, but at the same time it is considered a cool color. And rich, deep purple can be filled with more blue or. Depending on this, it can be classified as a cold or warm color scheme.

Visual effects

Kitchen

The range of colors that can be used in the design of this part of the apartment is particularly wide. Here, when decorating, a number of nuances should be taken into account. So, for example, a range of colors can increase or, conversely, moderate appetite. In the first case, warm rich shades are used in the interior. These include egg yellow, grass green, and orange. White and blue will help curb your appetite.

Bedroom

This part of the room requires special attention. The bedroom can be just a place of relaxation or a real romantic corner. In the first case, according to professionals, cool colors are more suitable (photos of some solutions can be seen in the article). Such shades will help distract from pressing problems. To create a romantic atmosphere, red and all its variations are primarily used. However, it is not necessary to follow this tradition. The range of colors can be any. The main thing is that the shades are pleasant and not annoying.

Some rules

Each season, one or another combination of colors that is fashionable at the moment appears. However, design professionals recommend that you primarily focus on your own feelings. As the experts themselves say, there is no right color, there is a successful combination of colors. Next, we will consider the main approaches to their selection.

Simple option

Here shades of one are used. It becomes lighter or darker. For example, you can choose This design can be slightly diluted with minor splashes of a different, but not too attention-grabbing color. For example, in a room with blue or blue decoration, you can add light sand or white.

Harmonious decor

To add variety to the design of the room, but not too radical, not too contrasting, the selection of colors should be done as follows.

For purple: red - pink and lilac - blue.
For yellow: egg yellow - orange and light green - lime.
For blue: aqua - green and purple - lilac.
For orange: pink - red and yellow - egg yellow.
For green: sea green - blue and light green - lime.
For red: purple - pink and egg yellow - orange.

A game of contrasts

This method of combining colors is suitable for lovers of bright and original design. The following contrasts can be used:

Unfavorable colors

Even if it seems to someone that a particular tone does not evoke any emotions, any color messages are subconsciously recorded. There are some shades that have an adverse effect on humans. These include:

Red. It increases nervous tension and in some cases can even cause hypertension.
Purple and black “take away” space, visually reducing it.
Brown, as well as wood finishes, can cause apathy, melancholy, and lead to depression.
Blue is associated with cold and makes the room less cozy.
Gray evokes despondency and sadness.

Favorable tones

An optimistic range of shades from yellow to green helps relieve fatigue and calm. A shade of turquoise will give the room a feeling of freshness. A pastel range of colors from yellow to beige is considered very comfortable. Induces drowsiness and calms light blue. It is considered ideal for the bedroom and recreation area. Dark blue color “cools” the room. He is considered businesslike and serious. Orange and yellow are not suitable for the bedroom, but look great in the kitchen or in a room with north-facing windows. White color can be associated with coldness. But at the same time, it is considered an ideal background for implementing various design solutions. Terracotta or red accents will lift your spirits and invigorate you. Splashes of black will add a special style to the interior. Combinations of light gray with other colors will create a business atmosphere.

Special harmony

The combination of related ones represents the most extensive palette. These shades are located in adjacent quarters. These include yellow-green and yellow-red, as well as blue-red and blue-green colors. Particular harmony is achieved when choosing shades that are opposite each other in the tone circle. A double connection is established between such pairs: they contain the same number of main and contrasting colors. As practice shows, it is quite rare that only two shades are used in the interior. The simplest combinations of 2 related contrasting tones can be significantly enriched by adding colors from the same series, only darkened or lightened.

Interior decoration

This or that combination of colors in the room conveys its energy to the owner. When “interacting” with a shade, a person can calm down, relax, and forget about problems. For example, sand and white backgrounds, marble and stones will create the desired coolness. Bamboo-colored furniture will look spectacular in a patio-style room. In some way, you can “close” the world inside the house by using red shades in combination with blue and white stripes. At the same time, walls decorated in this way will catch bright light. Using terracotta shades can connect indoor and outdoor spaces. At the same time, on the outside they can turn into the color of oak, and on the inside - ceramic.

Finally

Some people find monochromatic design boring, while others, on the contrary, like traditionalism and austerity in the interior. The choice of one decor or another, of course, primarily depends on the owner’s own taste. However, it is necessary to take into account some coloring rules. The most important thing is that it is comfortable to be in the room, because this is your own home, where you want to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle. The color scheme should be harmonious. You can emphasize certain details and focus attention on certain elements using natural lighting.

Color combination table

Color is one of the main means of expression in decorative and applied arts. It is about it, about the combination of its shades, that you should think about before starting work on the product.

Color range, color combination table

Selecting a color scheme is quite a responsible task. The combination of colors in design has always been one of the main tasks. Be sure to pay attention to color combinations, it's important!

The color scheme should not strain or irritate you in any way, but, on the contrary, restore the harmony lost during the day. Choosing a color scheme begins with deciding what you really want from a color design. This is the only way you can choose the optimal color combination.

The “hottest” color is orange. The coldest is blue, always associated with cool water and ice. Moving from blues through greens and yellows, the colors warm up, hold a “high temperature” in red, burgundy, brown and some shades of pink and purple, and then “descend” again to the cold through lilac and blue. However, the presented gradation is very arbitrary, since the boundaries between cold and warm are barely perceptible. For example, lime is more of a yellow color, but is a cool color. Conversely, deep, rich purple can be either warm or cool, depending on whether it is dominated by red or blue.

And yet, it is warm or cold palettes that can transform a room. So, for example, in order to expand the walls of a small room, it is advisable to use not just light, but light, cold tones.

Conversely, warm shades will help make an overly spacious and therefore empty room more comfortable. They will also add a little sunny mood if there is not enough natural lighting and fluorescent lamps are used. Whereas a richly lit room with large windows can be “dressed up” in cool colors.

The color schemes of kitchen interiors are particularly wide. If you are decorating a kitchen, you should take into account that rich warm colors - orange, grass green, egg yellow - increase appetite, while blue and white help to keep yourself within limits and eat food in moderation.

The bedroom - be it a corner for relaxation from the harsh everyday life or the very embodiment of romance - also requires a special approach. In the first case, it is better to paint it in cool colors that take you far from the problems that need to be solved. In the second, of course, the first roles belong to red and all its various shades, or any other color that you like and belongs to the warm range. This color will allow you to quickly restore strength, as if transferring its energy and warmth to you.
Color combination rules

Of course, there are trendy color combinations for every season. But when you select color combinations, you should still rely on the color combination table and your own feelings.
There is no right color combination, only a good color combination.

In order to select color combinations, there are several approaches.
The first type is plain

The color range varies within the main color, it only becomes darker or lighter. For example, dark blue, blue, light blue. However, a room decorated in this way can be slightly diluted with “splashes” of a different color that does not attract too much attention. For example, a room in blue and blue tones can be complemented by white and light sand.
The second type is harmonious

If you want variety, but not so radical as to talk about contrasts, “paint” the room with a harmonious combination of colors. The most winning examples of color combinations that can be safely combined with each other:
For red: pink - purple and orange - egg yellow
For orange: red - pink and egg yellow - yellow
For yellow: orange - egg yellow and lime - light green
For green: lime - light green and aqua - blue
For blue: green - aqua and lilac - purple
For purple: blue - lilac and pink - red
The third type is a game of contrasts

For lovers of original and bright design - a game of contrasts. Each color on the palette has its own “antipode”:
Red Green
Orange - sea green
Egg yellow - blue
Yellow - lilac
Lime - purple
Light green - pink

Even if it seems to you that you don’t react to color in any way (you don’t care at all what color the objects around you are), your eye catches its slightest shades (up to one and a half million!), and your subconscious and genetic memory record all the color “messages” .

As a result, being in a certain color scheme of rooms invisibly guides your emotions and actions.

“Unfavorable” colors and color combinations
Red - creates nervous tension (can even cause hypertension).

Black (and also purple) - “eats up” space.

Brown (including wood-look finishes) causes melancholy and can lead to depression.

Gray - sadness and despondency.
Blue - a feeling of cold and discomfort.
Favorable colors
Shades from yellow to green are a calm and optimistic range that relieves fatigue.
Pastel shades from yellow to beige are “reconciling” and comfortable colors.
Turquoise - gives a feeling of freshness (suitable for the bathroom).
Light blue - calms, causes drowsiness - ideal for bedrooms and rest rooms, but is contraindicated in offices and work areas.
Dark blue - “cools” space and ardor (for example, at the negotiating table), is considered a serious and business-like color.
Yellow and orange - stimulates and tones (not suitable for a bedroom), suitable for a room with windows facing north.
White can cause a feeling of cold and discomfort, on the other hand, a “clean sheet” is an ideal background for any design solutions. Red or terracotta as accents - invigorates and lifts the mood.
Black as accents gives the interior a graphic and special style.
Light gray in a “mix” with other colors is a business setting.

Combinations of related and contrasting colors represent the most extensive type of color harmonies. In the color wheel system, related and contrasting colors are located in adjacent quarters. These are: warm (yellow-red and yellow-green colors) and cold (blue-green and blue-red colors).

Particularly harmonious are color combinations that are located on the color wheel at opposite ends of each other. This is explained by the fact that there is a double connection between such pairs of related-contrasting colors: they consist of an equal amount of the unifying main color and equal amounts of contrasting colors. In practice, you rarely come across compositions that contain only two colors. The simplest harmonious combination of two related and contrasting colors is significantly enriched by adding a color from the tonal range of the same colors, whitened or darkened.

Also, color harmony can be formed by a combination of colors located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle inscribed in the color circle. By rotating such a triangle inside a circle, you can get any combination of colors, and it will definitely be harmonious.
A successful combination of colors and paints in the interior is the key to comfort in the home.

Here we present a classic table of color harmony.

Color combination table.

Primary colors	Colors that harmonize with them	Colors that do not harmonize with them
Red	Green, blue, ultramarine, golden yellow, grey, mignonette	purple, brick, orange, olive, pink, brown, chestnut.
Pink	Bordeaux, brown, gray.	Blue, olive, red, chestnut, ultramarine, lilac.
Orange	Ultramarine, green, violet, lilac, white, brown.	Purple, red.
Brown	Olive, myrtle, golden, beige, gray.	Bordeaux, lilac, pink.
Golden	Ultramarine, green, purple, brown, blue.	Pink, lilac.
Yellow	Green, brown	Bordeaux, pink.
Green	Violet, purple.	Blue, orange.
Blue	Red, brick, cinnabar, ultramarine, orange, light purple.	Bordeaux, lilac.
Blue	olive, red, golden, burgundy.	Green, pink, brown.
Violet	Golden, yellow, orange.	Red, brick.
Grey	Black, ultramarine, pink, yellow, blue, lilac.	Brown, beige.

You also need to remember that color induction is of great importance for visual perception, i.e. change in the characteristics of one color under the influence of another. If you place dark and light colors next to each other, the dark one will appear darker and the light color will appear lighter.

Tables and charts of correct color combinations

All shades accessible to our eyes are created on the basis of three basic colors: yellow, blue and red - the most passionate and bright. It is he who is associated with fire, so it would not be an exaggeration to say that it is scorching and hot, sensual and alluring, warm and alive. Thanks to his fiery nature, he acquired traits of aggressiveness and dominance, or, if you like, power. This is where the red carpet comes from.

However, one cannot deny the fact that blood also has this color, hence the association with wars, revolutions and struggle, because many countries use it in the symbols of their people, thereby emphasizing their strength and power.

Interesting fact #1 : B In a Spanish bullfight, the bull runs not at the color, but at the irritating movements of the bullfighter with a rag.

How many shades are there

It is unlikely that it will be possible to answer this question unambiguously, since every day more and more aspects of the palette are revealed, and it is impossible to identify the entire spectrum.

A palette of many shades.

However, in this article we will touch on several of the most popular colors. There will be 26 of them in total:

Alizarin;
Burgundy;
Cardinal;
Carmine;
Ceris;
Chestnut;
Crimson;
Falunsky;
Fuchsia;
Magenta;
Maroon;
Lilac;
Red-violet;
Rusty;
Reddish brown;
Sangria;
Scarlet;
Terracotta;
Cinnabar;
Amaranth;
Pink;
Light cherry;
Shocking pink;
Coral;
Pomegranate;
Burgundy.

Has many options. He manages to personify both passion and power, danger, help, war, love, blood, kings and queens, rulers and children, fire and life. It attracts attention because at the level of instincts we want to live and fight for life, we want to be strong-willed and strong. If you have a desire to attract attention to yourself, develop leadership qualities, strengthen your charisma, then choose him, people will certainly pay attention to you, and you will have to hold the bar!

Interesting fact #2 : Men are more susceptible to its influence than women; it makes men forget themselves, which is why women in such dresses have been temptresses for many years.

Interesting fact #3 : It can help you cope with depression. It awakens the thirst for life, stimulating the nervous system.

Use scarlet color in active recreation areas. Thanks to its stimulating properties, the place will always be lively. If this is a playground, then the children here will always be active; this is a workspace - employees will work faster; This cafe - scarlet encourages lively conversations.
If your office is in the basement, then giving the walls a coral or garnet color will make the room feel more vibrant and warm. But don’t get carried away, classic burgundy will be difficult for everyday use, and if the room is on the sunny side, it will create the feeling of a fire and sitting in such an office will be uncomfortable.
Make your home luxurious. Don’t neglect buying bloody details to decorate the interior; for example, you can buy a floor lamp, an embroidered pillow, a carpet, a tablecloth or nice curtains. Don't forget that this is the color of kings. In this case, it is better to give preference to classic red or burgundy.
Red stimulates digestion, so if you want to increase profits in your catering establishment, then place sofas or tables here, and focus attention on the food using the walls. This will make diners order more and eat faster. It is likely that they will want to visit such an establishment more often.
But the use of such walls in educational institutions is not preferable. Because an excited nervous system will not allow schoolchildren and students to effectively concentrate on the subject.

All shades and their use in the wardrobe

It is also worth considering its palette in relation to clothing. Because he is dominant, he attracts attention. It must be used wisely, otherwise the effect on the entire appearance will be positive and leave much to be desired:

Red is not for everyone. It is suitable for those with a warm color type or a contrasting color type - white skin and tar-colored hair. It is not recommended to use burgundy if you have inflammation on your face or acne; red will highlight these imperfections.
He makes you look fat. In addition to the color type, you should pay attention to your figure and if you still decide to wear a scarlet dress, then its style should favorably emphasize your shape.
If all the cards work out well and you still wear such a dress or suit, then take care of accessories such as jewelry, bag, shoes. Because today the focus will be on you.

Don't despair if a classic red dress doesn't suit you. It will help you hide flaws and not go unnoticed. darker options. Red-brown, red-violet and burgundy are good for these purposes; dark red may also be a good option.

Interesting fact #4: Pink is a trend for 2017. However, you need to gently combine this color with your wardrobe. In combination with pink, warm variations look good, for example, garnet and coral, they will complement the soft pink shade well. The result will be a very fresh and romantic look.

A color scheme:

The combination with pink is truly the most unusual and complex; it is important to understand the shades so that the whole image does not look ridiculous.
A monochrome combination of a palette will always look advantageous, and this rule applies not only to a palette of red tones. Dark colors will balance the brightness.
Orange tones. Surprisingly, orange goes even better with classics than pink, although it is not a shade of it. Adding orange will add vitality to the whole look.
Yellow. It creates very high contrast. This combination is suitable if you are going to a party or some kind of holiday. This duo will also look good in the summer, when brightness is the main feature of the image.
Green and its derivatives: khaki, olive, marsh and pistachio will highlight scarlet and give it a noble look.
Cold (blue, blue). Blue is the main color. It is able to smooth out the harshness of redness and compensate for shortcomings in the composed image.
Purple tones will add mysticism to the image.
Brown goes well with almost all colors because it has an absorbing effect and looks very noble on its own. In addition, it shares notes with the red and orange palette.
Neutral gray-beige tones balance bright colors and will allow you to use them even in a dress code.

63K

A color scheme is a set of shades and colors that are in harmony with each other, that is, they can be used together for interior decoration, painting a car, or any other item - in general, for developing a design, and they, when combined with each other, will not "an eyesore."

The selection of colors is a very important task, since they can directly affect a person’s mood and physical condition: some colors tend to irritate the nervous system, while others, on the contrary, calm it.

There is even such a direction in alternative medicine as “color therapy” - the treatment and identification of certain mental disorders with the help of color. That is why the color scheme surrounding a person should not irritate him, as this entails nervous exhaustion and various diseases.

Warm and cold

The classification of colors, depending on the colors and shades they include, is divided into two groups:

Cold color scheme is a range that includes colors associated with cold, snow, ice, depth;
Warm colors – colors that remind a person of heat, fire, summer, desert, sun:

Choice of colors

There are several ways to select the correct color scheme:

The first method is to select a color that is the main one in the composition, and complement it with lighter or darker shades - this is the so-called “monochromatic” type of design;
The second method is to choose colors that harmonize with each other and are not shades of the same color, unlike the first method. This method can be considered using the example of combining the primary colors of the rainbow with others:

The third method is to choose colors that are opposite to each other. This design is quite bright and catchy, but at the same time, it is correct in terms of color combinations. For example: light green and pink, red and green, etc.

Color combination

In order to correctly understand the rules by which the combination of colors is determined, you need to use the color wheel (for clarity). There are several types of color combinations:

Monochrome combination. Involves the use of colors from one sector of the circle:

A complementary combination includes two opposite colors, as shown in the figure:

Triadic combination. Consists of three colors, which are selected by fitting an equilateral triangle into a circle. The vertices will indicate colors that are in harmony with each other:

Rectangular combination. Based on the use of two opposite colors ( complementary) and the corresponding two analog ones:

These secrets will help you create correct color compatibility without much difficulty. You just need to follow the rules for using the color wheel.

Why do you need a color combination table?

The color combination table, just like the color wheel, is a convenient auxiliary tool for the designer, since it clearly shows groups of colors that are in harmony with each other:

Such a color compatibility chart allows a person who does not have design talent to choose the right colors for his product, be it a wooden chest of drawers or a website.

Choosing a color scheme for the site

It's no secret that the design of a website is as important as its content. Therefore, the developer must take this aspect into account for the resource to be successful. If the color scheme for the site is chosen correctly, it will attract the visitor, which will make it possible to keep him on this resource.

Unfortunately, not every person can immediately choose the right range. To solve this problem, there are web resources that provide the user with the opportunity to choose colors for their website. One of these is colory.ru.

By following these steps, you can easily select a color scheme for your website:

After going to the site, the first thing to do is indicate the main color. To do this, you need to move the point to the desired sector:

Next, you need to indicate the number of colors that will be used for decoration. In this case, three colors will be used:

You can also use the menu settings in the upper right corner to select the most suitable color scheme;